
Onychomycosis or foundation mushrooms are an infectious disease that can affect the nails of both the upper and lower limbs.However, the second option is more likely for a number of reasons.Especially the mushrooms affect the nails of the thumb.In such cases, it is important to meet the problem in a timely manner, not a disease to spread to the skin and other fingers.
To successfully treat, eliminate the development of complications and relapse in the future, it is necessary to start a struggle as soon as possible.For this, it is important to know the clinical picture of the disease, to understand the main causes of its appearance and development characteristics.Although it is necessary to see a doctor, it will not be able to recognize the principles of foundation mushrooms on the thumb of the leg.
Reasons for the appearance of mushrooms on the thumb of the leg
The best position of fungal damage is the foundation of the lower limbs.The fact is that the feet are susceptible to the factors in which fungus easily gets a foothold and develops.In addition, the legs are many times more in an environment that is likely to be polluted.
At the same time, it is important to know that in about 90% of cases, the development of onychomycosis is starting with nails on the thumb.
The two main causes of this disease scenario are distinguished:
- The size of the nail on the thumb is much larger than the other fingers.Based on this, obeying the simplest probability theory, which is the most pathogenic and the most conditional microorganisms that fall into it.Therefore, the probability of starting the pathological process in this field will always be higher.
- Due to the characteristics of the size of the thumb, as well as its physiological position, it is suffering more injuries.It is with the thumb that people often hit, they often step up it in transportation.Due to the fact that one of the main factors in the development of nail mushrooms is the damage to the foundation, the model becomes proven and understandable.

If we talk about the cause of generalycosis in general, it is in health practice that reduces the body's defense.Anything that can cause weakness of immunity, from normal stress or lower body temperature, ends with chronic diseases or even a person's age.
To protect yourself from the disease, it is necessary to continuously enhance immunity.But with a set of elements, this may not be enough.
To reduce the number of factors that affect the minimum, worth the most possible consideration:
- The injury of the thumb - especially this often happens to people working at a construction site or participates in other difficult jobs, as well as for athletes.
- The contact of the foot with the diaper rash and excessive sweating in most cases, this is due to wearing unsuitable shoes in which the legs are very sweating and successful.
- Wearing shoes uncomfortable or close - The problem of choosing special shoes.Should buy high -level shoes, do not walk on high heels for a long time.
- Failure to comply with hygiene - men especially crime with this, believing that a person washing his feet before going to bed is enough.It is important to monitor nails, cut them and submit them in time, use special creams and prevent diaper rash or dry out of the skin.
The most common factors are given above, easier to affect, reducing the likelihood of causing mushroom damage.In general, should also observe daily habits, eat fully, at least possible.
Important!Due to the fact that one of the main reasons for the appearance of mushrooms on the thumb is high age, the elderly need to be especially careful.To strengthen the body, it is important to continuously undergo treatment of chronic diseases, often to the doctor, which can periodically treat with vitamins to enhance immunity.
Clinical images of the disease
Even the initial symptoms of nail mushrooms on the thumb are easier to detect than other fingers.This is explained by all the same physiological characteristics of the structure.

Due to the size of the finger, even the initial manifestations of the disease are easier to see on it.
At the same time, to detect the development of pathology over time and take appropriate measures in time, it is important to know the special clinical picture about the first phase of Onychomycosis:
- White spots, dots or stripes appear on the nail.Initially, they had a small size, in the future they increased, merged with each other.
- Nails lose the natural gloss, become dim, sometimes rough, there is no reason that can be seen.
- The foundation gradually changes the color, at first it becomes yellow or light brown
- The initial structural disorder may be invisible.The hard nails according to the habit of the thumb become soft or brittle.Among the clearer symptoms, cracks, hills and beds appear on the surface of the foundation, its outside (freedom), exfoliating a bit.
- In the early stages of the progression of pathological processes, one may feel itchy in the nails of the thumb.At the same time, the surrounding skin becomes rough, dry, capable of lining.
To realize the initial symptoms, it is important to pay attention to your feet and regularly carry out hygienic procedures.This applies to all clinical signs, except itching, without notice.
In case of not timely treatment, the disease is slow, but still progresses.At the same time, the clinical image changes more differently, ignoring the problem more difficult.
The symptoms of onychomycosis of the thumb on the day then have the following features:
- Itching appears for the first time or enhanced, this symptom is constant, as well as intensity.If the legs are successful or sweating, the thumb is shy about shoes, itching enhances.
- There is a change in the color of the nail, now it has green, brown or even black.At the same time, white spots appeared before expanding and consolidating.
- Due to the fact that mushrooms penetrate deeper, structural disorders are worse.The abdomen of the foundation, tubers and cracks becomes deeper.The softness is replaced by crispy, nails gradually collapsed.The stratification process not only affects the outer part of the foundation, it spread throughout the area and depth, only exacerbating the destruction.
Important!At the appointment with the doctor, intuitive, the doctor can only determine the progression of the disease and think that the pathogens cause.For accurate diagnosis, full diagnosis is required.The same thing applies to the early stages when symptoms are invisible to the doctor, but the complaints come from the patient.
Traditional treatment for mushroom lesions

Like symptoms, the characteristics of the treatment of the disease depend on the fungus that causes onychomycosis, as well as at the beginning stage.If you detect mushrooms on the thumb nail in the latch, the treatment time will be significantly reduced and very capable of doing it with local drugs.
We are talking about ointment, gel, varnish, sprays or drops with anti -fungal activity.Such drugs are applied directly to the affected nails, sometimes going to areas around the skin.In most cases, these drugs are effective related to a range of mushrooms.
If you can remove mushrooms with external medicine or the patient will advise the doctor in the late stage of the progression of the disease, it is necessary to treat complex treatment.For local drugs to treat nail mushrooms on the thumb, the systems are added, used by oral and affect pathogens from the inside.
Folk treatment
In folk medicine, there are a large number of ways to treat mushrooms on a large nail.They include creams, baths, wipe and ointments based on natural ingredients or improvised means with anti -fungal activity.
Among the most popular and effective recipes emphasized:
- The use of vinegar or iodine - both substances have pronunciation.Wet a piece of cotton in iodine or vinegar, then wipe the foundation 2-3 times a day, you can achieve the desired results of the mushroom.Such operations are performed for 3-4 weeks per day.
- Salt bath - diluted in two liters of hot water 2 tablespoons of sea or salt.To steam your feet for 15-20 minutes before going to bed, do not wash, dry your feet.The procedure is carried out daily for 2-3 weeks.
There are many similar methods, but the use of even the most harmless people, requiring a mandatory consultation of a doctor.
Important!Traditional medicine is effective in the fight against fungal lesions for foundations in the early stages of the development of pathology.In other cases, folk recipes are only used as an additional auxiliary treatment for drug therapy or a preventive.